And worldwide, there are many forms of pentatonic scales from west africa to eastern china. It consists of the root, 2nd, 3rd, 5th, and 6th intervals of the major scale the 4th and 7th scale degrees are left out. If playback doesnt begin shortly, try restarting your device. As the name denotes, major pentatonic is a major scale with just five tones like every scale, major pentatonic can be given a whole and half step interval formula that tells us the distance between each tone in the scale starting on a given root 1. The root notes a in these examples are circled so that you can learn their locations. Pentatonic scales contain five notes, which is how it gets its name penta5, tonic tones. Pentatonic and blues scales covers the essential guitar theory for the minor pentatonic scale, major pentatonic scale and the blues scale and highlights the characteristics of each scale with useful licks and exercises.
Minor pentatonic scales to introduce a novice guitar player to the world of rock music requires that he learn a series of scales, which we can call the tools of the trade. Pentatonic scale lesson music theory for musicians, not. The minor pentatonic scale by paul tauterouff the minor pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly scales used in rock, blues, country and jazz music. The versatility and playability of the scale makes it a popular choice for use in guitar soloing and melodies. Learn the major and minor pentatonic scales, their patterns, when to use them, and why theyre the scale shortcut. Each major pentatonic scale has a relative minor pentatonic scale attached to it. Therefore, a pentatonic scale is a fivenote musical scale. Learn how the theory is applied to the neck of the guitar. Pdf total guitar the ultimate scale book guilherme mauricio. With each scale i have discussed my preferences for fingering the scale.
Lets first learn the building blocks of major pentatonic and where it comes from. The major and minor scales may be musiceducation stalwarts, but they sound a bit academic when used over chord progressions. This scale is probably the most commonly used scale amongst guitar players. There are three ways youll want to learn your major pentatonic scale forms. Contains guitar theory, pentatonic licks, exercises and sequencesguitar. The name pentatonic indicates that there are only five notes in this scale penta means five, unlike most other scales which have six, seven or more notes. The above combination is known as the c major pentatonic scale. The pentatonic scale is highly melodic, and it is so consonant that it has been discovered by many cultures who had no means of contacting each other in ancient times.
The minor pentatonic scale, the major pentatonic scale, the minor blues scale, the major blues scale, the voodoo blues scale, the indian pentatonic scale, the dominant pentatonic scale, and the dorian pentatonic scale for you on left handed 6 string guitar in standard tuning. Language sitemap guitars scales major pentatonic pattern 15 fingerings major pentatonic scale pattern 15 fingerings in a major root. How to play the pentatonic scale on guitar dummies. They are usually the first scales beginner guitarists learn to play. Nov 22, 2016 the pentatonic scales are a staple of modern rock, blues and pop music. Some decades before, some musicians use to earn millions just playing this scale.
So the pentatonic scale is a basic note palette constructed using the first five notes in a series of fifths. And it is not hard to discover the reason why everybody uses and abuses of this scale. Technically speaking, any scale with only 5 notes can be called pentatonic. Major and minor pentatonic scales avoid significant harmonic dissonance by adverting this tritone. There are many approaches and so long as you have a logical one, it will be fine. Some say you can do the same pattern as a minor scale but three notes up the fretboard and some that you must change pattern to do the major pentatonic scale in the same key. Pentatonic and blues scales covers the essential guitar theory for the minor pentatonic scale, major pentatonic scale and the blues scale and highlights the. Learn these 5 fingerings, one at a time, up the neck. So even if you hit a nonchord tone at a lessthanoptimal moment these notes will be relatively forgiving. This entry was posted in resource and tagged 3 notes per string, arpeggio, chord, download, fingering, maj7, major 7th, minor pentatonic, pdf, pentatonic scale, positions, scale on october 12, 2014 by jens. As you will learn, these patterns can be transferred to all keys. Its the repeating patterns thing i go on about all the time.
The natural minor is the aeolian mode of the relative major scale. Pdf guitar scales major pentatonic download full pdf. Its very easy to learn and has a lot of applications in many genres of music. The reasons for this are rooted in the theory behind the minor pentatonic but in a nutshell, the minor pentatonic scale sounds great. This is because they sound great over many styles of music, and are relatively easy to start improvising with. This is a short introduction to the major and minor pentatonic scales. The scale were about to learn is used loads in country, blues and rock.
Something that cannot be said of the two notes of the major scale that are not included in the major pentatonic scale the 4th and 7th. This pdf contains the diagrams for all the major and minor pentatonic scales in all keys for guitar in. Each one connects to the next and continues down and up the fretboard. What guitar scales to learn guitar music theory by desi. Several typical pentatonic blues licks will be used as a starting point to develop your knowledge of the pentatonic scale. Lets have a look at the c major pentatonic scale and see which threepart chords it contains. Pentatonic scales for guitar a pentatonic scale has just 5 notes. Guitar theory revolution ebook and mp3s it will teach you all the above and much more in a new and refreshing way that other teachers. The major and minor pentatonic scales are some of the most common scales in pop, rock and blues music. Welcome to lesson 3 of the pentatonic scale, pentatonic blues licks. Now, minor pentatonic scales are often associated with rock guitar solos and lead guitar playing. A pentatonic scale is like any other scale notes separated by intervals, but it contains just 5 tones, hence the greek word pentatonic, which simply means five. So, in theory, you could use the c major a minor pentatonic over any chord.
Its a little strange to get used to at first, because the patterns are the same as for the minor pentatonic, but the root note is different huh. The pentatonic scales are a staple of modern rock, blues and pop music. Cs relative minor pentatonic scale, a minor pentatonic, begins on the 6 th scale degree of the major pentatonic scale shown above. Learn to play major and minor pentatonic scale patterns and licks all over the neck play guitar in 14 days. It shows you diagrams for both scales in all 12 keys as well as the five scale patterns that. Today is not too easy to become rich just playing the pentatonic scale. Pentatonic scales are the basis for most blues and rock guitar solos. The major pentatonic scale patterns for guitar the major pentatonic scale can be broken down into 5 patterns. Most people think of major scales as being very happy sounding and. The minor pentatonic scale for guitar jazz guitar online. No doubt about it, this fivenote scale packs a punch. In this lesson you will be learning some ways to use the pentatonic scale in a solo. Major and minor scales, modals, diminished, triads and seventh arpeggios, exotic.
Scotts simple guitar lessons book 5 kindle edition by scott harris. Easily master pentatonic scales in minutesquickly and easily learn to play pentatonic scales like theyre second nature. Minor pentatonics and how it relates to the blues scale for guitar sheet music sample pdf to be used with audio above and the video lesson below. Despite its cool sounding name, pentatonic scales are the easiest to besides the major and minor scales. Guitar players use scales to play melodies, riffs, solos, and bass lines. Printable downloadable major pentatonic scale guitar chart.
Learn to play major and minor pentatonic scale patterns and licks all over the neck play guitar in 14 days connecting pentatonic patterns the essential guide for all guitarists book audio the guitarists scale book. Which you can find by taking the major pentatonic scale, for example the c major pentatonic scale, and. Constructing major scales this is the starting point for understanding all music theory natural minor scales minor scale construction, and the relationship between major and minor. This article and interactive web app help you learn all of the pentatonic scale diagrams. Recall that most scales in western music contain 7 notes e. In fact, though guitar players at all levels use this scale, it is a favorite among beginners who want to take their first try at guitar licks and solos. Minor pentatonic scale patterns guitar player world. There is a very powerful secret in this ebook that most dont know about. For rock guitar, youll want to learn to play the pentatonic scale, which supplies you with better melodic fodder. Talk about the pentatonic scale generally refers to the major pentatonic. Of course many threepitch chords can be interpreted in several ways, but with the above list im referring to a standard classification used e. How to use the minor pentatonic scale on guitar learn.
There is a major pentatonic scale and a minor pentatonic scale. Scale pentatonic major 1,2,3,5,6 fullth pattern root note a guitar tuning. However the popular genres of western music are based around two. In music, a scale is a series of notes played one at a time in ascending and descending fashion. E d g b e a pentaton c minor scale box 1 glitarsik. Pentatonic scales pentatonic scale, guitar scales, scale. This book maps out various pentatonic and blues scales including. The awesome part is that they contain the same note intervals with. A little bit of theory perhaps the best way of looking at this scale is to see it as a subset of the major scale. If you take the first, second, third, fifth and sixth notes.
Because pentatonic scales are very useful in learning music theory, writing or arranging music, and especially improvising. Pentatonic guitar magic how to use the simple pentatonic scale to solo over chords from blues to rock tojazz. The final pattern comes from a concept commonly used by saxophonist john coltrane, among others, and it is called sidestepping this technique uses two pentatonic scales, your tonic scale and one a fret higher, to build an insideoutside or tension and release sound in your practicing and soloing ideas. Unlike the major scale, which is a seven note scale, the major pentatonic consists of five notes penta five, tonic notes. The word pentatonic comes from the greek pente meaning 5 and the latin tonicus meaning tone. The third essential scale is the minor pentatonic scale. Scale notes make patterns on the fretboard, which guitarists finger and pick position to position. The major pentatonic is a really cool sounding scale, used a lot in country and country blues, and also great for playing over regular chord progressions that would usually take the major scale.
This book provides the pentatonic scale fingerings, diagrams, lessons and licks that every guitarist needs to know. The a minor pentatonic comes from the natural minor scale. The minor pentatonic scale is probably the most commonly learned, practiced and used scale by guitarists of all genres. Major pentatonic guitar scale and songs guitar music theory.
Free guitar scales pdf 84 scale and arpeggios chart. Is there a difference between minor and major pentatonic scale box shapes. Various positions of the major pentatonic scale pattern 15 for guitars with fingerings on the guitar neck. Com the 5 patterns of the major pentatonic scale for guitar. He has a practical, handson approach to teaching, with a focus on the guitar fretboard and. For your convenience, i have included a pdf of all the pentatonics. Guitar major pentatonic scale chart printable pdf subject. The most important of these are both major and minor pentatonic. This is one of the reasons why guitarists often gravitate towards this scale when soloing, as every note should sound great all the time.
In this lead guitar lesson, well go over the five pentatonic scale shapes. The aeolian mode natural minor is the 6th mode of the major scale. Penta, is latin for five, much like a pentagram has five sides. The major pentatonic scale looks very similar to the minor pentatonic scale, but the root notes are located in different parts of the patterns. The minor pentatonic scalewritten by david taub the pentatonic scale is one of the most commonly utilized scales in most music genres all over the world. Another good thing for you to practice is to open how to play intervals on guitar fretboard lesson and try to understand the intervals used in major pentatonic. The major pentatonic scale is one of the most widely used scales on the guitar. Major scales are the foundation upon which all of the upcoming theory is going to be built. So a pentatonic scale is a scale with only 5 tones. Lets take a look at what makes up this scale and how its applied to the guitar fretboard.
This scale is a mustknow melodic device for guitarists exploring the world of improvised music, be it in the jazz genre or otherwise. Many, many books try to solve this problem by applying modal names to finger. The minor pentatonic scale is a big favorite among rock and blues guitar players. If you dont know what a pentatonic scale is, you should read. There are three ways youll want to learn your major.
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